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FYI: DRINKING IN AMERICA

Among current drinkers (defined as anyone who consumed 12 or more drinks of alcohol during the past year):
  • Men are twice (21%) as likely as women (10%) to be heavier drinkers (individuals who consume two or more drinks per day on average).

  • The prevalence of alcoholism is highest among people who have personal incomes of less than $10,000 (17%) and lowest among those whose incomes are $25,000 or more (6%).

  • The prevalence of alcoholism is more than twice as high (19%) among those who have suffered from depression at some time during their lives as those who have not (9%).

  • Anyone who admitted driving after drinking three times or more in the past year was either alcoholic (52%) or suffering from an alcohol-related problem (48%).

  • Beer was the most popular alcoholic beverage by far among men who expressed a preference; women preferred beer and wine in almost equal percentages.

  • 61% who admitted they had driven after drinking at least three times during the past year said they preferred drinking beer.

  • Nearly half who started drinking before the age of 16 said they preferred drinking beer to wine or distilled spirits.

  • 59% of those who ever had received treatment for an alcohol problem said they preferred drinking beer.

  • A family history of alcoholism in both first and second degree relatives is twice as common among American Indians and Alaska natives (48%) as among whites (23%); blacks (22%); Hispanics of Hispanic origin (25%); or non-Hispanics of Hispanic origin (23%).

  • 43% of those who ever had received any treatment for alcoholism in their lives said they had a family history of alcoholism in both first and second degree relatives.

Source: Drinking in the United States: Main Findings from the 1992 National Longitudinal Alcohol Epidemiologic Survey, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, 11/98

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